Peru Plans to Announce State of Emergency After Fatal Demonstrations Targeting New President
Peru is set to declare a state of emergency following at least one person was killed and dozens of police officers were injured in widespread protests targeting President José Jerí, who assumed power just days ago.
Official Measures
Prime minister Ernesto Alvarez announced Thursday evening that the government would declare emergency protocols for the capital imminently and is preparing a package of measures to address escalating safety concerns.
The protest on Wednesday night – called by gen Z protesters, transport workers and civil groups – was the latest in a series of demonstrations against corruption and rising crime, which led to the dramatic midnight ouster of former president Dina Boluarte last Thursday.
Demonstration Developments
Mass gatherings formed nationwide, with significant confrontations occurring at the legislative building. Law enforcement deployed crowd control measures while some protesters hurled fireworks, rocks and burning objects.
"All must leave!" demonstrators shouted upon arriving at the legislature and tried to tear down metal barriers surrounding the structure.
Casualties and Investigation
A 32-year-old man, Eduardo Mauricio Ruiz, was killed during the protest and authorities pledged to examine the circumstances, stated a human rights representative, from the national oversight institution. The nation's judicial authorities confirmed the victim sustained fatal gunshot wounds.
Government Position
The president conveyed sorrow regarding the fatality in a post on X, promising an impartial inquiry. He attributed the unrest to "criminal elements exploiting peaceful protests".
"The full force of the law will be on them," he affirmed.
After attending a meeting about the protests at congress, the president requested expanded powers to address security matters.
Proposed Reforms
Jerí said one focus would be prison reform, but did not elaborate on what those powers would entail.
The newly appointed interior minister, Vicente Tiburcio told the unicameral congress that the government would push for comprehensive reform to the national police, noting significant injury counts among both officers and citizens and multiple individuals faced arrest.
Political Context
Wednesday's protests were a bellwether for the new administration's trajectory – which ends next July due to scheduled elections – could play out.
Jerí, 38 has promised to make crime his top priority but encountered multiple controversies, involving graft accusations and previously examined misconduct claims. The president refuted all allegations and expressed willingness to cooperate with any corruption investigation.
Previous Administration
Boluarte's government encountered mass demonstrations following the 2022 transition, leading to dozens of deaths and catastrophic approval rating decline, registering minimal public support before removal.
The legislative body previously led by the current president faces comparable public disapproval, registering minimal constituent support.